Opuscula Math. 40, no. 4 (2020), 509-516
https://doi.org/10.7494/OpMath.2020.40.4.509
Opuscula Mathematica
Decompositions of complete 3-uniform hypergraphs into cycles of constant prime length
Abstract. A complete \(3\)-uniform hypergraph of order \(n\) has vertex set \(V\) with \(|V|=n\) and the set of all \(3\)-subsets of \(V\) as its edge set. A \(t\)-cycle in this hypergraph is \(v_1, e_1, v_2, e_2,\dots, v_t, e_t, v_1\) where \(v_1, v_2,\dots, v_t\) are distinct vertices and \(e_1, e_2,\dots, e_t\) are distinct edges such that \(v_i, v_{i+1}\in e_i\) for \(i \in \{1, 2,\dots, t-1\}\) and \(v_t, v_1 \in e_t\). A decomposition of a hypergraph is a partition of its edge set into edge-disjoint subsets. In this paper, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for a decomposition of the complete \(3\)-uniform hypergraph of order \(n\) into \(p\)-cycles, whenever \(p\) is prime.
Keywords: uniform hypergraph, cycle decomposition.
Mathematics Subject Classification: 05C65, 05C85.
- C. Berge, Graphs and Hypergraphs, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1979.
- J.C. Bermond, Hamiltonian decompositions of graphs, directed graphs and hypergraphs, Ann. Discrete Math. 3 (1978), 21-28.
- J.C. Bermond, A. Germa, M.C. Heydemann, D. Sotteau, Hypergraphes hamiltoniens, [in:] Problémes combinatoires et théorie des graphes (Colloq. Internat. CNRS, Univ. Orsay, Orsay, 1976), Colloq. Internat. CNRS, vol. 260, CNRS, Paris, 1978, 39-43.
- D. Bryant, S. Herke, B. Maenhaut, W. Wannasit, Decompositions of complete \(3\)-uniform hypergraphs into small \(3\)-uniform hypergraphs, Australas. J. Combin. 60 (2014) 2, 227-254.
- H. Jordon, G. Newkirk, \(4\)-cycle decompositions of complete \(3\)-uniform hypergraphs, Australas. J. Combin. 71 (2018) 2, 312-323.
- D. Kühn, D. Osthus, Decompositions of complete uniform hypergraphs into Hamilton Berge cycles, J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 126 (2014), 128-135.
- R. Lakshmi, T. Poovaragavan, \(6\)-Cycle decompositions of complete \(3\)-uniform hypergraphs, (submitted).
- P. Petecki, On cyclic hamiltonian decompositions of complete \(k\)-uniform hypergraphs, Discrete Math. 325 (2014), 74-76.
- M. Truszczyński, Note on the decomposition of \(\lambda K_{m,n} (\lambda K_{m,n}^{*})\) into paths, Discrete Math. 55 (1985), 89-96.
- H. Verrall, Hamilton decompositions of complete \(3\)-uniform hypergraphs, Discrete Math. 132 (1994), 333-348.
- R. Lakshmi (corresponding author)
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9633-7676
- Annamalai University, Department of Mathematics, Annamalainagar-608 002, India
- Dharumapuram Gnanambigai Government Arts College for Women, Department of Mathematics, Mayiladuthurai-609 001, India
- T. Poovaragavan
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4315-1621
- Annamalai University, Department of Mathematics, Annamalainagar-608 002, India
- Communicated by Andrzej Żak.
- Received: 2020-01-12.
- Accepted: 2020-06-05.
- Published online: 2020-07-09.