Opuscula Math. 41, no. 4 (2021), 453-464
https://doi.org/10.7494/OpMath.2021.41.4.453
Opuscula Mathematica
Total connected domination game
Csilla Bujtás
Michael A. Henning
Vesna Iršič
Sandi Klavžar
Abstract. The (total) connected domination game on a graph \(G\) is played by two players, Dominator and Staller, according to the standard (total) domination game with the additional requirement that at each stage of the game the selected vertices induce a connected subgraph of \(G\). If Dominator starts the game and both players play optimally, then the number of vertices selected during the game is the (total) connected game domination number (\(\gamma_{\rm tcg}(G)\)) \(\gamma_{\rm cg}(G)\) of \(G\). We show that \(\gamma_{\rm tcg}(G) \in \{\gamma_{\rm cg}(G),\gamma_{\rm cg}(G) + 1,\gamma_{\rm cg}(G) + 2\}\), and consequently define \(G\) as Class \(i\) if \(\gamma_{\rm tcg}(G) = \gamma_{\rm cg} + i\) for \(i \in \{0,1,2\}\). A large family of Class \(0\) graphs is constructed which contains all connected Cartesian product graphs and connected direct product graphs with minumum degree at least \(2\). We show that no tree is Class \(2\) and characterize Class \(1\) trees. We provide an infinite family of Class \(2\) bipartite graphs.
Keywords: connected domination game, total connected domination game, graph product, tree.
Mathematics Subject Classification: 05C57, 05C69, 91A43.
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https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0511-5291
- University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Michael A. Henning
- University of Johannesburg, Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, Auckland Park, 2006 South Africa
- Vesna Iršič
- University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Institute of Mathematics, Physics and Mechanics, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Sandi Klavžar
- University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Institute of Mathematics, Physics and Mechanics, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- University of Maribor, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Maribor, Slovenia
- Communicated by Dalibor Fronček.
- Received: 2020-10-09.
- Revised: 2021-03-15.
- Accepted: 2021-03-17.
- Published online: 2021-07-09.